Lebanon battered by Covid strain Omicron as hospital capacity lower than ever

Lebanon's crippled healthcare system is less capable than ever of coping with a new Covid wave, spurred on by the new Omicron variant.
3 min read
31 December, 2021
Despite having plenty of vaccines, about 60% of Lebanese remain unvaccinated [Getty]

Health officials have warned that is in the midst of a new wave of Covid-19 as the Omicron variant spreads rapidly, putting pressure on the country’s already crippled .

The exponential growth in cases comes in the midst of the holiday season, with Lebanese diaspora arriving from all over the world and social gatherings abound for Christmas and the New Year.

The country recorded 4,537 Covid-19 cases on 30 December -almost double the number of cases seen this time last year, when infections were considered to beat a dangerous level.

More than of Covid tests conducted on 29 December came back positive. According to the World Health Organisation, a positive rate of more than5 percent suggests that the number of people with Covidis much higher than figures suggest.

Worn down by two years of a ,Lebanon is less prepared than ever for a newCovidwave.

“Last year, we had 2,500 bed capacity in the hospitals; now, we have 980 beds available all around Lebanon,” Dr. Naji Abirached, the Medical Director of the Lebanese Hospital Geitaoui-UMC, told . He added that around 600 of these beds are have already been filled.

The reasons for the sharp decline in hospital capacity, Dr. Abirached explained, are mixed. The economic crisis has spurred a wave of brain drain in the medical sector, reducing the number of doctors and nurses in the country. At the same time, the dire shortage of medical supplies and equipment means the doctors who remainhave fewer resources at their disposal to help treat patients.

“We still have capacity – but I’m afraid this is a nightmare that I don’t wish to see again,” the doctor said, referring to last year’s scenes of patients being treated in the corridors of overwhelmed hospitals.

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Despite having plenty of vaccines, about 60 percent of Lebanese have yet to receive their first dose. According to the country’s , the “vast majority of infections were recorded in unvaccinated individuals (78 percent).”

Testing has gone up as a result, as exposure to infected people becomes commonplace. A worker at a PCR testing centre in Achrafieh, Beirut told that lines had been stretching down the block allweek. He estimated that 1,000 people received a test at that centreon 30 Decemberalone – a sharp increase from weeks prior.

Hussein al-Saba’a, an employee of a Beirut hospital that doesCovid home testing, said that there has been a large increase in demand for tests in the run-up to the New Year. “This week I’ve been doing 20 to 25 tests a day – before I was doing around five a day,” he said, noting that the number of positive tests has also sharply risen.

During a on 29 December, Lebanon’s Minister of Interior Bassam Mawlawi announced new measures to prevent the spread of the virus. They included limitations on sizes of gatherings in public places, vaccination and testing requirements for workers, anddeployment of the police and army to ensure compliance.

Lebanon stopped short of imposing a renewed lockdown on the country, citing the consequences it could have on the already beleaguered economy. Mawlawi warned, however, thatfuture lockdowns could be on the cards if the viruscontinues to spread.