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has said Tehran is determined to "at all levels", as a group of countries generally opposed to US foreign policy .

confirmedÌýIran was open to deeper ties with Russia, which comes after an apparent snub of Moscow by China at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation in Samarkand.

"Our relations are not ordinary; they are of a strategic nature. Iran wishes to expand its strategic relations with Russia and all political, economic, trade, and aerospace areas," he told Putin, according to Iran International.

"The relationship between countries that are sanctioned by the US, such as Iran, Russia or other countries, can overcome many problems and issues and make them stronger," Raisi told Putin in the meeting.

"The Americans think whichever country they impose sanctions on, it will be stopped, their perception is a wrong one."

Both countries are subject to US sanctions.

In a meeting with his Chinese counterpartÌýXi Jinping on Thursday, Putin acknowledged Beijing's "questions and concerns" about Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

This was widely seen as ripple ofÌýdiscord between the two countries over the war in UkraineÌýwhich has sparked global economic issues and pushed upÌýfuel prices.

China and India have been criticised for snapping up cheap Russian oil and gas, but have offered little support beyond symbolic statements at the UN.

Iran, another ally of Russia, has been more forthright in its backing of Moscow.

It has reportedly supplied Moscow with , a significant sign of support for beleaguered Russia which has received no real material backing from Beijing.

TheÌýShanghai Cooperation Organisation is widely seen as a Chinese-led counterweight to US foreign policy in Asia,Ìýaimed at stamping out "terrorism" and promoting trade.

Others have described it as a - which includes China, Russia, Iran, and Kazakhstan - intended at creating a 'New World Order' in the region where tight security and economic growth trump human rights.

The leaders of non-members Belarus and Turkey also attended.